Sunday, April 15, 2018

April 10, 2018: Wolf's March 2018 Wildlife Report



Buffleheads were present throughout the month.  This pair was found on the south lake. (Wolf. Oesterreich, 3/17/18)

A total of 71 avian species (plus 2 sp.) was recorded in March 2018, ranking this month as the 9th highest March among 21 years of records.  This total is 17 species more than last month and 5 less than March 2017.  March 2012, with 82 species, remains as the March with highest total, while March 1998, with 44 species, is the lowest. 

Based on citations in the 3rd Edition of “The Birds of Story County, Iowa,” by Stephen J. Dinsmore and Hank Zaletel (2001), plus my personal updates to the records, the single Fox Sparrow found on the 4th may represent a new extreme early Spring record (former record set on 7th March at the State Forest Nursery in 1982 & my backyard in 2009) for Story County.

Listed below, following the species’ names, are the date(s) of sighting(s), plus the occasional miscellaneous information regarding numbers, gender (♂=male, ♀=female), age (im=immature, ju=juvenile, abp=adult breeding plumage, ad=adult, anb=adult non-breeding), color phase (b=blue, w=white), and location (BY=back yard, FY=front yard).  The order follows the 58th Supplement (2017) to the American Ornithologists’ Union Check-list of North American Birds and the 17th Supplement to the 7th Edition (1998).

AVIAN
     SNOW GOOSE: 1 (5 w), 2 (1 w), 4 (2 w & 4 b), 5 (36 w/b), 8 (120+ w/b), 12 (1 im), 20 (14),
          21 (~75)
     ROSS’S GOOSE: 8 (25+ w), 22 (2w)
     GREATER WHITE-FRONTED GOOSE: 1 (1500+), 2 (800+), 3 (500+), 4 (118+), 7-8 (1000+),
          9 (116+), 10 (150+), 11 (100+), 12 (180+), 13 (~100), 14 (180+), 16 (1), 17 (2), 21 (350+)
     CACKLING GOOSE: 1 (60+), 2 (10+), 3-4 (7+), 6 (2+), 7 (4+), 8 (20+), 9 (10+), 10 (13+),
          12 (1),  14 (7+), 19 (2), 28 (5)
     CANADA GOOSE: 1-31
     TRUMPETER SWAN: 4 (10), 6 (5), 7 (11), 8 (1 im)
     WOOD DUCK: 1 (1♂+ 1♀), 2 (2♂), 5 (7), 6 (1♂ + 1♀), 7 (24+), 8 (34+), 9 (22+), 11 (7),
          12 (1),  13 (1♂ + 1♀), 15 (2♂ + 3♀), 16 (6), 17 (14), 18 (4♂ + 2♀), 19 (2), 26 (5),
          27 (2♂ + 1♀), 29 (3),  30 (11♂ + 11♀)
     BLUE-WINGED TEAL: 26 (3♂), 28 (9+), 29 (13+)
     NORTHERN SHOVELER: 17 (6), 18 (5♂ + 1♀), 19 (6♂ + 2♀), 20-22 (2♂ + 1♀),
          23 (8♂ + 4♀),  24 (18♂ + 11♀), 25 (26♂ + 6♀), 26 (43), 27 (29+), 28 (9♂ + 3♀),
          29 (9♂ + 4♀), 30 (11♂ + 3♀)
     GADWALL: 1-2 (3), 3 (7), 4 (6+), 5 (18+), 6 (2), 7 (3), 8 (13+), 9 (4+), 10 (9+), 11 (6), 12 (4+),
          13-14 (2), 15 (1), 18 (1♂), 22 (2♂ + 2♀), 26 (26+), 27 (57+), 28 (32+), 29 (4), 30 (27)
     AMERICAN WIGEON: 1 (2♂ + 3♀), 4 (2♂ + 2♀), 5 (3), 11 (1♂), 12 (6), 14 (3♂ + 2♀),
          26 (18+),  27 (31+), 28 (1♂), 30 (4♂ + 2♀),
     MALLARD: 1-30
     AMERICAN BLACK DUCK: 7 (1), 9 (1), 13 (1)
     NORTHERN PINTAIL: 1 (13+), 2 (7+), 3 (6+), 4 (4), 5 (16+), 7 (2♂ + 1♀), 10 (6♂ + 4♀),
          11 (16+), 12 (13+), 16 (5+), 17 (1♂), 26 (19+)
     GREEN-WINGED TEAL: 1 (2♂), 3 (1♂), 4 (5+), 6 (2♂ + 1♀), 7 (18+), 8 (40+), 9 (16+),
          10 (28+),  11 (4+), 13 (4♂), 15 (1♂), 16 (6), 17 (5), 26 (34+), 27 (5+), 28 (38+), 29 (49+),
          30 (10+)
     CANVASBACK: 1 (2♂ + 1♀), 3 (1♀), 4 (1♂ + 1♀), 6 (5♂ + 1♀), 8 (5♂ + 2♀), 9 (24+),
          10 (10+), 11 (8), 12 (18), 13 (4), 15 (3♂ + 1♀), 16 (1), 17 (12+), 18 (13+), 19 (1♂),
          21 (14♂ + 6♀), 24 (6♂ + 3♀),  26 (1♀), 27 (2♂ + 1♀), 29 (2♂ + 3♀), 30 (3♂ + 3♀)
     REDHEAD: 1 (50+), 2 (30+), 3 (28+), 4 (66+), 5 (2), 6 (4+), 7 (17+), 8 (60+), 9 (7+), 10 (4+),
          11 (6+), 12 (5+), 13 (9), 14 (15), 15 (18), 16 (1), 17 (30+), 18-19 (14+), 21 (10),
          22 (1♂ + 1♀), 24 (9),  26 (11), 27 (27+), 28 (1♂), 29 (1♂ + 1♀), 30 (2♂ + 2♀)
     RING-NECKED DUCK: 1-2 (50+), 3 (48+), 4 (80+), 5 (13+), 6 (12+), 7 (51+), 8 (20+), 9 (39+),
          10 (22+), 11 (90+), 12 (175+), 13 (18+), 14 (28+), 15 (64+), 16 (54+), 17 (185+), 18 (109+),
          19 (171+), 20 (25+), 21 (29+), 22 (1♂ + 1♀), 23 (5), 24 (19), 25 (25), 26 (37+), 27 (56+),
          28 (80+), 29 (58+), 30 (50+)
     LESSER SCAUP: 1 (6), 2, 3 (16), 4 (10+), 5 (15), 6 (3), 7 (22+), 8 (91+), 9 (11+), 10 (2)
          12 (~100), 13 (10), 14 (9), 15 (58) 16 (10), 17 (177+), 18 (41+), 19 (125+), 20 (1♂),
          21 (13+), 22 (6), 23 (48+), 24 (295), 25 (30), 26 (176+), 27 (218+), 28 (46+), 29 (14),
          30 (111+)
     BUFFLEHEAD: 3 (3♂ + 2♀), 7 (6♂ + 5♀), 8 (3♂ + 2♀), 9 (1♂ + 1♀), 10 (1♀), 11 (1♂ + 1♀),
          13 (8♂ + 4♀), 14 (5♂ + 4♀), 15 (3♂ + 1♀), 17 (2♂ + 3♀), 18 (2♂ + 1♀), 19 (6♂ + 2♀), 
          20 (1♂ + 1♀), 21 (6♂ + 4♀), 22-23 (2♂ + 1♀), 24 (4♂ + 3♀), 25 (3♂ + 3♀),
          26 (11♂ + 10♀),  27 (4♂ + 3♀), 28 (25♂ + 22♀), 30 (13♂ + 4♀)
     COMMON GOLDENEYE: 1 (10♂ + 4♀), 7 (34), 8 (16♂ + 3♀), 13 (6♂ + 2♀), 14 (2♂ + 1♀)
     HOODED MERGANSER: 7 (8♂ + 4♀), 8 (1♂ + 1♀), 9 (3♂), 12 (9♂ + 2♀), 13 (17♂ + 6♀),
          14 (4♂ + 2♀), 15 (8♂ + 1♀), 16 (3♂ + 1♀), 17 (3♂ + 2♀), 19 (2♂ + 1♀), 21 (1♂ + 1♀),
          22 (2♀), 23 (2♂ + 2♀), 24 (1♂ + 1♀), 26 (2♂ + 1♀), 27 (1♂), 28 (9♂ + 5♀), 29 (1♂ + 1♀),
          30 (4♂)
     COMMON MERGANSER: 1 (1♂), 4 (12♂ + 1♀), 7 (1♂ + 1♀), 8 (1♂), 12 (1♂), 14 (4♂ + 2♀),
          17 (1♂ + 1♀), 18 (2♂ + 2♀), 24 (6), 27 (1♂), 29 (1♂ + 1♀), 30 (1♂)
     RED-BREASTED MERGANSER: 21 (1♂), 22 (10♂ + 8♀), 23 (9), 24 (4♂), 25 (1♂),
          27 (11♂ + 1♀), 30 (1♂ + 2♀)
     RUDDY DUCK: 17 (1♀), 19 (1♂), 22 (2♀), 22 (6♂)
     RING-NECKED PHEASANT: 1 (1), 5 (1), 7 (1), 14 (1), 17 (2), 18-19 (1), 20 (2), 21-22 (1),
          27 (2),  28-29 (3)
     PIED-BILLED GREBE: 17 (4), 18 (6), 19-20 (2), 21 (4), 22 (2), 23-24 (5), 25 (4), 26 (27),
          27 (15), 28 (10), 30 (9)
     HORNED GREBE: 20 (1), 21 (2 abp + 1 anb), 22-23 ( 1 abp), 26 (2 Spring molt),
          27 (1 abp + 1 Spring molt), 28 (2 Spring molt), 29 (1 abp + 1 Spring molt),
          30 (2 Spring molt)
     EURASIAN COLLARED-DOVE: 3 (2), 5 (2), 10 (3), 11 (2), 12-13 (1), 14 (3), 17 (2), 18 (1),
          20 (1), 21 (2), 23 (4), 26-31 (1)
     MOURNING DOVE: 4 (1), 8-9 (1), 10 (2), 11 (6), 12-14 (1), 15 (2), 16 (4), 17 (8), 18 (6), 19 (2),
          20 (3), 21, 23-31
     AMERICAN COOT: 1 (1), 10 (7), 11 (12), 12 (15), 13 (8), 14 (6), 15 (8), 16 (1), 17 (59+),
          18 (50+),  19 (43+), 20 (26+), 21 (32+), 22 (22+), 23 (33), 24 (40), 25 (38), 26 (25),
          27 (42+),  28 (29+), 30 (27+)
     KILLDEER: 3-4 (3), 5 (2), 8-9 (1), 11 (1), 12 (2), 13 (1), 16 (2), 18 (1), 19 (5), 21 (4), 22 (1),
          23 (9), 24 (8), 25 (1), 26-27 (2), 29 (14), 30 (5)
     RING-BILLED GULL: 3 (1), 4-5 (2), 8 (1), 11 (2), 14 (28), 15 (62), 16-17 (2), 18 (26+), 19 (4),
          20 (1), 22 (1), 23-24 (2), 25 (11), 26 (22), 27 (13), 28 (1), 29 (2), 30 (4)
     COMMON LOON: 30 (2 abp)
     DOUBLE-CRESTED CORMORANT: 20 (4), 23 (1), 25 (15), 28 (1), 30 (3)
     AMERICAN WHITE PELICAN: 27 (3)
     GREAT BLUE HERON: 9-10 (1), 16-19 (1), 23 (1), 24-25 (2), 27-30 (2)
     GREAT EGRET: 27 (1)
     TURKEY VULTURE: 13 (1), 19 (1), 20 (3), 22-23 (5), 25 (2), 27 (1), 28-29 (11), 30 (7)
     BALD EAGLE: 1-3 (1 ad), 4 (1 ad + 1 im), 5-7 (1 ad), 10 (1 ad + 1 im), 12 (1 ad),
          13 (1 ad + 1 im), 26 (1 ad)
     SHARP-SHINNED HAWK: 18 (1 im BY)
     COOPER’S HAWK: 3 (1 im + 1 ad), 14 (1 im), 19-20 (1 ad), 25 (1), 26 (1 ad + 1 im BY)
     Accipiter sp.: 11 (1 ad)
     RED-TAILED HAWK: 1 (1), 2 (2), 3 (3), 4-5 (2), 6-8 (1), 10 (3), 11 (1), 13 (2), 16-18 (1), 19 (2),
          20 (4), 21 (2), 22-23 (1), 25 (2), 26 (3), 27 (1), 28 (2), 29-30 (1)
     GREAT HORNED OWL: 8-9 (1), 24 (1)
     RED-BELLIED WOODPECKER: 4 (1), 6 (1 BY), 8, 10-11, 17-21, 27-30
     DOWNY WOODPECKER: 1, 3-15, 17-23, 25, 27-28, 30-31
     HAIRY WOODPECKER: 1, 5, 8, 10-11, 18, 20, 23, 30
     NORTHERN FLICKER (Yellow-shafted): 27 (1), 30 (1)
     NORTHERN SHRIKE: 8-9 (1), 13 (1), 26 (1), 29 (1)
     BLUE JAY: 1, 3-4, 7, 10-12, 14-15, 17-19, 21-30
     AMERICAN CROW: 1-31
     BLACK-CAPPED CHICKADEE: 1-31
     WHITE-BREASTED NUTHATCH: 2-3, 5, 8-11, 17-22, 24-27, 30
     BROWN CREEPER: 10 (1)
     EASTERN BLUEBIRD: 9 (2♂ + 1♀), 10 (1♂ + 1♀), 11 (1♂), 14 (2♂), 15 (2♂ + 4♀),
          20 (1♂ + 1♀), 21 (2♂ + 2♀), 22 (2♂ + 1♀), 23 (1♂ + 1♀), 26-27 (1♂), 28 (1♂ + 1♀),
          30 (1♂ + 1♀)
     AMERICAN ROBIN: 1-31
     EUROPEAN STARLING: 2-6, 8-21, 23-30
     CEDAR WAXWING: 3 (17), 4 (1 BY + 25), 9-10 (1), 21 (13 BY)
     HOUSE SPARROW: 1-30
     HOUSE FINCH: 1-31
     AMERICAN GOLDFINCH: 3-4 (1), 10 (1 BY), 25 (1), 31
     AMERICAN TREE SPARROW: 2 (2), 3 (4), 4 (5), 5 (1), 6 (5), 7 (5+), 8, 9 (6+), 10 (4+), 11-22,
          23 (3), 24-30
     FOX SPARROW: 4-6 (1), 9 (1), 11 (1 BY + 1), 18 (1 BY), 25 (2 BY), 26 (2), 27 (1 BY),
          29 (4 BY),  30 (2 BY)
     SONG SPARROW: 3 (1), 4 (2), 5 (3), 7 (15), 8-9 (5+), 10-11 (6+), 12, 14-16 (1),
          17 (1 BY + 8),  18 (13+), 19, 20 (10), 21, 22 (2), 23 (15+), 24-30
     SWAMP SPARROW: 8 (1)
     WHITE-THROATED SPARROW: 12 (1 BY)
     DARK-EYED JUNCO (Slate-colored): 1-31
     Meadowlark sp.: 20 (1)
     RED-WINGED BLACKBIRD: 1-31
     BROWN-HEADED COWBIRD: 8 (1♂), 22 (15♂), 23 (19+♂), 26 (4), 27 (16♂), 28 (12),
          29 (1♂),  30 (5♂)
     COMMON GRACKLE: 3-4, 6, 10-31
     NORTHERN CARDINAL: 1-31

MAMMALIAN
     EASTERN COTTONTAIL: 2-3, 5, 8-9, 12, 14-18, 21, 23-29
     FOX SQUIRREL: 2-4, 6, 8-19, 21, 23-30
     THIRTEEN-LINED GROUND SQUIRREL:
     AMERICAN BEAVER: 7 (1)
     COMMON MUSKRAT: 14 (1), 23 (1), 26 (1)
     AMERICAN MINK: 17 (1)
     WHITE-TAILED DEER: 1 (4), 2 (6), 5 (9), 6 (3), 7 (13), 8 (24), 9 (3), 11 (12), 14 (4), 16 (3 BY),
          17 (1 BY), 21 (5 BY), 24 (5 BY + 1), 27 (4), 28 (3 BY + 5), 29 (1 + 3 BY), 30 (2)

AMPHIBIAN
     BOREAL CHORUS FROG: 15, 18, 20-23, 27-30
     NORTHERN LEOPARD FROG: 19 (1)

Wolf. Oesterreich

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